In this video, we’ll talk about the key part of the trading terminal – price charts. |
In the previous video, we saw that there are several ways to open a new chart in MT4. |
You can either click “File” – “New chart” or the “New Chart Icon” in the standard toolbar. |
You can also choose a currency pair in the “Market Watch” window and drag it to the chart window. |
By default, only Bid price is reflected on the chart in Meta Trader. |
To see the ask price, choose “Charts” and then “Properties” in the menu. |
In the window that appeared choose the tab “Common” and put a tick for “Show Ask line” option. Then click OK. |
Each chart shows a price of a currency pair – or, in other words, the dynamics of one currency relative to another. |
You can customize the color scheme of a chart. |
Right-click the chart and then left-click “Properties”. |
You can choose the ready-to-use color diagrams or set your own color scheme. |
If you want to save the scheme you’ve set and use it for other charts, press “Charts” – “Template” – “Save template”. |
When you open a new chart, simply press “Charts” – “Template” – “Load template” and your color scheme will be applied to the chart. |
There are 3 different chart types. |
You can switch between them by clicking icons in the “Charts” toolbar. |
Line chart reflects dynamics of a pair’s closing prices. |
Bar chart consists of vertical columns. |
Highest and lowest points are the maximum and minimum prices of a period. |
Horizontal lines to the left and to the right mark opening and closing prices. |
The most popular chart type among the traders is Japanese candlesticks. |
Each candlestick shows the opening, the closing, the highest and the lowest price of a period. |
Candlesticks have a color you can set for yourself. |
In this example, if the price increased during a time period, the candlestick is painted in green. |
If the price decreased during a period, the candlestick is painted in red. |
Each candlestick represents a designated time period. |
On the daily chart, every candle stands for 1 day. |
On the H4 chart, each candle represents a 4-hour price movement. |
Candlestick is a quick and simple way to understand what the market was doing during the defined time period. |
Charts are used to perform market analysis, using various technical tools. |
You can add indicators, linear tools, figures and text by pressing “Insert” button in the main menu and choosing the element you need. |
You will learn more about technical indicators from our next video. |